As a victim of workplace discrimination, your first instinct might be to head to court. After all, your employer has broken the law, and you want justice, fast. However, you must follow due process, or your lawsuit could be dismissed even before you’re heard.
Knowing how things work if you’re thinking of filing a discrimination lawsuit against your employer can save you a lot of trouble and help protect your rights.
Take informed steps
Before rushing to court, follow your company’s internal procedures for reporting discrimination or harassment. These are often outlined in the employee handbook or posted on the HR portal. It’s not a legal requirement, but it can strengthen your case later. Remember to document everything and keep copies of all communication with your employer or HR department related to your case.
If the matter remains unresolved, you need to file a formal complaint with either the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC) or the Pennsylvania Human Relations Commission (PHRC). These government agencies investigate workplace discrimination claims and try to find a solution, often through mediation or settlement negotiations.
If the EEOC or the PHRC cannot facilitate an agreement, they may file a discrimination lawsuit on your behalf or give you a “right to sue” letter. This gives you the authority to file the lawsuit yourself.
Do not overlook legal guidance
There are strict deadlines involved in filing a discrimination claim with a government agency or taking the matter to court. Additionally, you need to present a strong case backed by solid evidence to prevail. Working with someone who understands the legal landscape and how to handle workplace discrimination claims in Pennsylvania can help you avoid mistakes that could undermine your case while safeguarding your rights.

